Israel
The perennial drama of the US-Israel alliance: Why Washington always returns to Jerusalem
We've all seen this movie before. Every few months, some headline declares that Washington is finally ready to wash its hands of Israel.
Finland’s decision this week is not a footnote. It is another crack in the fiction that UNRWA is a neutral humanitarian agency rather than a politically captured machine that has, for decades, blurred the line between refugee aid and the infrastructure of Palestinian rejectionism.
UNRWA staff in Gaza. The agency employs thousands of local workers in schools, clinics and aid compounds. Investigations say a share of that payroll belonged to Hamas or Palestinian Islamic Jihad © Mena Today
Finland’s decision this week is not a footnote. It is another crack in the fiction that UNRWA is a neutral humanitarian agency rather than a politically captured machine that has, for decades, blurred the line between refugee aid and the infrastructure of Palestinian rejectionism.
On Friday, Finland’s Minister for Foreign Trade and Development, Ville Tavio, said the multi-year funding deal signed under Sanna Marin’s Social Democratic government would expire and would not be renewed.
Finland had been sending about €5 million a year. The money for Palestinians, he added, will not disappear. It will move to other channels, including the World Food Programme.
Sweden has already taken a similar path.
The United States cut UNRWA off and kept it off. Israel banned the agency from operating on its territory and in East Jerusalem.
The pattern is no longer deniable: governments that still treat UNRWA as sacred are choosing ritual over evidence.
Israel presented names, identities, and operational details of UNRWA staff alleged to have taken part in the massacre of October 7, 2023.
The UN’s own Office of Internal Oversight Services investigated 19 cases.
Even that timid inquiry produced a result UNRWA could not spin away: in nine cases, the evidence — “if authenticated and corroborated” — could indicate involvement in the attacks.
Those contracts were terminated. One staffer was cleared and brought back. Nine more cases were closed as “insufficient.”
That is the UN’s version, written to protect the institution. It is not a clean bill of health.
It is an admission that people on the UN payroll may have joined a slaughter of civilians, and that the organization only moved after the scandal exploded in public.Israel’s case is far larger.
Its intelligence services have identified 1,462 of 12,521 UNRWA employees in Gaza, about 12 percent , as members of Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or other designated terrorist factions.
Among school principals and deputy principals, the figure cited is about 15 percent.
That is not a handful of rogue employees. That is penetration of the payroll, the classrooms, and the clinics.U.S. aid watchdogs later added more names: teachers, a social worker, principals alleged to have served as Hamas commanders, squad leaders, even a sniper.
USAID’s inspector general referred more than 100 current and former staff for suspension or debarment.
Stop subsidizing a captured agency
UNRWA then fired dozens more while insisting the dismissals were not an admission of guilt. The posture is familiar: fire just enough people to keep the donations flowing, never concede the structure is rotten.
The October 7 cases are the most damning because they are the least abstract.
An UNRWA employee was documented loading the body of a murdered Israeli civilian into a vehicle.
Others were tied to hostage-taking and to the assault itself.
When an agency whose mandate is “refugees” employs people who join a pogrom, the correct response is not a press release about “neutrality mechanisms.” It is to treat the agency as compromised until proven otherwise.
UNRWA has never met that test.
The Colonna review, commissioned by the Secretary-General after the funding panic of early 2024, is often waved around as exoneration. It is not.
It said UNRWA had more written neutrality procedures than some peers. It also said vetting “do not allow sufficient verifications,” found politicized staff unions, and issued 50 recommendations.
An organization that needs fifty fixes after a massacre involving its own staff is not a success story. It is a confession of long-term failure.
Donors who resumed funding on the strength of that report bought a bureaucratic lullaby.
The deeper problem is older than October 7. No other refugee population on earth is administered by a dedicated UN agency that treats refugee status as a hereditary political identity, passed down generation after generation, while the “right of return” is kept alive as a weapon against the existence of the Jewish state.
UNHCR exists to resettle and resolve. UNRWA exists to preserve the grievance. Its schools have been documented for years carrying material that glorifies “martyrdom” and erases Israel.
Its facilities in Gaza were used by Hamas for tunnels, weapons, and command.
When civilians in Gaza say “UNRWA is Hamas,” they are describing a fusion the UN still pretends is a smear.
The United Nations’ leadership compounded the scandal with institutional cowardice. António Guterres spent his final years insisting there was “no alternative to UNRWA,” as if the blue flag itself were a sacrament.
That is not humanitarianism. It is protection of a client bureaucracy.
The UN investigated its own people with language designed to minimize: “may have been involved,” “if authenticated,” “insufficient.”
Confidential reporting later indicated that OIOS treated Israeli intercepts and phone data as likely authentic and still declined to act on a large share of the names.
An organization that cannot fire terrorists on its payroll without a theological debate about evidence standards has no moral standing to lecture anyone about international law.
Meanwhile the donor theater continues.
The European Union, several European governments, Japan, Canada, and Australia kept or restored money.
The General Assembly extended UNRWA’s mandate to 2029. The same institution that cannot keep Hamas out of its staff rooms demands that the world treat it as indispensable.
Israel’s answer has been blunt: ban the agency, cut official contact, seize remaining compounds in East Jerusalem.
That is a sovereign decision after a massacre, not a whim.
Critics call it collective punishment of refugees. They skip the prior question: why should taxpayers fund an agency that employed participants in the crime and still cannot demonstrate it has been purged?
Finland’s move does not starve Palestinians. Tavio was explicit: the funding level stays; the pipeline changes.
That is the point the UN cannot tolerate. If aid can go through the World Food Programme or other channels with tighter controls, then UNRWA’s monopoly is exposed as political, not operational.
The agency’s real product is not flour and clinics. It is permanence: a refugee category that never ends, a school system that incubates the next generation of the conflict, and a UN brand that launders both.
UNRWA denies operational ties to October 7. Denial is not disproof.
The UN’s own limited probe fired staff because the evidence of possible participation was too serious to ignore.
Israeli and later American investigations describe something closer to systematic infiltration.
Between those two pictures sits the only honest conclusion available to a donor government: this agency failed the most basic test of neutrality, and the United Nations protected it anyway.
A serious international system would have dismantled UNRWA’s unique mandate after October 7, transferred residual services to UNHCR and WFP, and ended the fiction of an eternal, inheritable Palestinian refugeehood administered by a captured UN shop.
Instead, Guterres offered process. Donors offered another check. Finland, at last, offered a refusal.
That is not cruelty. It is the minimum standard after a massacre: stop paying the organization that could not, or would not, keep the killers off its payroll.
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