Skip to main content

Israel and Syria explore security deal

1 min Bruno Finel

Syria’s interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, said Friday that Damascus is in negotiations with Israel on a possible security agreement that could see Israeli troops withdraw from areas they have occupied since the overthrow of Bashar al-Assad last December.

Ahmad al-Sharaa © Mena Today 

Ahmad al-Sharaa © Mena Today 

Syria’s interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, said Friday that Damascus is in negotiations with Israel on a possible security agreement that could see Israeli troops withdraw from areas they have occupied since the overthrow of Bashar al-Assad last December.

When Assad’s regime collapsed on December 8 under pressure from Islamist-led forces, Israel deployed troops into the UN-monitored buffer zone on the Golan Heights — a strip separating Israeli and Syrian forces since the 1974 disengagement agreement that followed the Arab-Israeli war of 1973. 

Since then, Israel has carried out hundreds of airstrikes against military targets in Syria and launched incursions into the south, with the new authorities in Damascus refraining from any retaliation.

“We are currently engaged in negotiations and dialogue on a security agreement,” al-Sharaa told state television Alekhbariah. He added that Israel considered the 1974 disengagement accord void after Assad’s fall, “even though Syria immediately affirmed its commitment to it.” Talks are now underway to return Israel “to where it was before December 8,” he said.

Despite these assurances, analysts warn that caution is necessary when dealing with Syria’s new Islamist regime. While the interim authorities appear to favor dialogue, questions remain about their long-term intentions, their ties with hardline groups, and their ability to uphold regional security commitments.

Israel and Syria have never established diplomatic relations and remain technically at war since 1948. Damascus has never recognized Israel’s occupation and later annexation of part of the Golan Heights.

Last month, Syrian state media reported that Foreign Minister Assaad al-Chaibani met with his Israeli counterpart, Ron Dermer, in Paris to discuss de-escalation and the volatile situation in southern Syria’s Druze-majority province of Sweida, where Israel has intervened in support of the Druze community.

In August, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also confirmed that talks were taking place on demilitarizing southern Syria.

While negotiations mark a significant shift in the conflict, Israel and its allies are urged to remain vigilant, mindful of the risks posed by Syria’s Islamist-led leadership and the fragile security environment on the ground.

Bruno Finel

Bruno Finel

Bruno Finel is the editor-in-chief of Mena Today. He has extensive experience in the Middle East and North Africa, with several decades of reporting on current affairs in the region.

Related

Israel

Empty hotels, no pilgrims, no diaspora: Israel's tourism catastrophe

Five years of relentless upheaval have left Israel's tourism sector in ruins. The Covid pandemic, the October 7, 2023 massacres, the 2025 offensive against Iran and the renewed conflict in 2026 have delivered blow after blow to an industry that once welcomed millions of visitors annually. 

Lebanon

Israel launches new strikes in South Lebanon

Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon killed at least 13 people on Wednesday, Lebanese security sources said, as Israel pressed its campaign against Hezbollah and the Iran-backed group claimed fresh attacks against Israeli forces in the south.

Turkey

Erdogan's Israel obsession: When foreign policy becomes campaign material

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan escalated his rhetorical offensive against Israel on Wednesday, telling lawmakers from his ruling AK Party that Israeli attacks on Lebanon and Syria had reached a point where they "also threaten Turkey », a claim that says far more about Turkish domestic politics than it does about regional security realities.

Subscribe to our newsletter

Mena banner 4

To make this website run properly and to improve your experience, we use cookies. For more detailed information, please check our Cookie Policy.

  • Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences.