Skip to main content

India, UAE to develop Sri Lanka energy hub as Delhi competes with China for influence

1 min Mena Today

India and the United Arab Emirates agreed to develop an energy hub in Sri Lanka, India's foreign ministry said on Saturday, as New Delhi's competition with China grows in the Indian Ocean island nation.

India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi inspects an honour guard during his welcoming ceremony at Independence square in Colombo, Sri Lanka, April 5, 2025. Reuters/Thilina Kaluthotage

India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi inspects an honour guard during his welcoming ceremony at Independence square in Colombo, Sri Lanka, April 5, 2025. Reuters/Thilina Kaluthotage

India and the United Arab Emirates agreed to develop an energy hub in Sri Lanka, India's foreign ministry said on Saturday, as New Delhi's competition with China grows in the Indian Ocean island nation.

The three nations signed the pact for the hub during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Sri Lanka, the first by a global leader since Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake took office in September.

New Delhi and Colombo have worked to deepen ties as India's southern neighbour recovers from a severe financial crisis triggered in 2022, during which India provided $4 billion in financial assistance.

Saturday's agreement boosts New Delhi's competition with China, whose state energy firm Sinopec (600028.SS) has signed a deal to build a $3.2-billion oil refinery in Sri Lanka's southern port city of Hambantota.

The energy hub in the strategically important city of Trincomalee, a natural harbour in the Sri Lanka's east, will involve construction of a multi-product pipeline and may include using a World War Two tank farm partly held by the Sri Lankan subsidiary of Indian Oil Corp, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri told reporters in Colombo.

"The UAE is a strategic partner for India in the energy space and therefore was an ideal partner for this exercise that is being done for the first time in the region," Misri said. "The exact contours of UAE's role will be elaborated once the business to business discussions kick off."

The three nations will next choose business entities that will consider the financing and feasibility of projects for the hub, he said.

Modi also inaugurated a $100 million solar power project, a joint venture between Ceylon Electricity Board and India's National Thermal Power Corp.

India and Sri Lanka also concluded their debt restructuring process, Foreign Secretary Misri said. Sri Lanka owes about $1.36 billion in loans to EXIM Bank of India and State Bank of India, according to Sri Lanka Finance Ministry data.

Colombo kicked off debt restructuring talks after it defaulted on its debt in May 2022, signing a preliminary deal with bilateral creditors Japan, India and China last June.

India and Sri Lanka also signed pacts on power grid connectivity, digitalisation, security and healthcare.

By Uditha Jayasinghe and Shivam Patel

Related

United Arab Emirates

UAE to host Microsoft’s largest AI investment outside the US

Tech giant Microsoft announced on Monday a massive $15.2 billion investment plan in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), primarily focused on artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud infrastructure, reinforcing the Gulf nation's ambitions to become a regional AI hub.

United Arab Emirates

PureHealth delivers strong earnings, boosts global asset base

PureHealth Holding PJSC, the largest healthcare group in the Middle East, reported solid financial results for the nine months ending 30 September 2025, with AED20.1 billion in revenue, up 6% year-on-year. EBITDA rose 11% to AED3.5 billion, while net profit increased 8% to AED1.55 billion.

Subscribe to our newsletter

Mena banner 4

To make this website run properly and to improve your experience, we use cookies. For more detailed information, please check our Cookie Policy.

  • Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences.