Pope Francis has called for an examination of whether Israel's ongoing military campaign in Gaza constitutes genocide against the Palestinian people.
The pontiff’s remarks, among his most direct critiques of Israel's actions in the year-long conflict, were shared in excerpts from an upcoming book released on Sunday.
The Pope cited "international experts" who believe that "what is happening in Gaza has the characteristics of a genocide", urging the global community to assess the situation.
The Pope’s statement has sparked controversy, as critics argue that the term "genocide" misrepresents the nature of the conflict.
Supporters of Israel emphasize that the military campaign targets terrorist organizations, such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad, which operate in Gaza, rather than the Palestinian population as a whole. They assert that the campaign aims to dismantle militant groups responsible for attacks against Israel.
Others contend that the "international experts" cited by the Pope may have shared information that was either intentionally misleading or factually incorrect. The use of the term genocide, they argue, fails to reflect the complexities of the conflict.
The controversy escalated on Thursday when a special United Nations committee released a report suggesting that Israel’s military methods "correspond to the characteristics of a genocide." The report’s conclusions have drawn sharp criticism, particularly from the United States, which has condemned the findings.