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Under siege in Sweida: Syria’s Druze face genocidal threats

2 min Mena Today

In the heart of southern Syria, the Druze community of Sweida faces a growing and brutal threat from extremist militias still operating under the shadow of ISIS ideology. 

Dr. Rafa Halabi © Mena Today 

Dr. Rafa Halabi © Mena Today 

In the heart of southern Syria, the Druze community of Sweida faces a growing and brutal threat from extremist militias still operating under the shadow of ISIS ideology. 

According to local voices, the ongoing atrocities committed against the Druze are more than just acts of violence—they are a systematic campaign of extermination, reminiscent in cruelty and scale to the horrors committed by the Nazis during World War II.

The suffering of the Druze—religious minorities indigenous to the Levant—has largely gone unnoticed by the global community. Across the Middle East, there has been a deafening silence from Arab and Muslim leaders. This silence, while massacres, forced displacements, and executions continue, sends a chilling message to victims: your lives don’t matter.

The perpetrators are not limited to the remnants of ISIS or Al-Qaeda affiliates like Jabhat al-Nusra. They include other Islamist extremists, many of whom belong to local Sunni tribal factions, empowered by a dangerous ideological mix of religious extremism, criminality, and foreign interference. 

Leading this campaign of terror is Ahmed al-Sharaa, head of Syria’s so-called transitional government, accused by regional sources of orchestrating numerous atrocities in Sweida, Idlib, and Latakia.

Extremism in a Suit and Tie

Despite attempts to sanitize his image with Western-style suits and political titles, Ahmed al-Sharaa’s past and present align more closely with that of a warlord than a statesman. His alleged involvement in mass killings of Alawites, Christians, Kurds, and now Druze civilians exposes a violent agenda cloaked in the language of governance.

His followers, too, are not merely political actors. They are described as ideological extremists whose hands are “drenched in the blood of children, women, and unarmed civilians.” The outward appearances may change, but the ideology remains rooted in violent intolerance and a rejection of coexistence.

An Epidemic of Terror

Observers warn that the spread of such extremist ideologies poses a regional and global risk. Without intervention, the threat will metastasize, crossing borders into Europe, the Gulf, and North Africa. Iran’s support for these groups, they argue, is not rooted in shared faith but in shared geopolitical goals—chiefly, the destabilization of Israel and the West.

A Moral Reckoning

The author of the original statement, Dr. Rafe Halabi of Daliyat al-Karmel in Israel, calls on the international community to take urgent action. He demands justice for the victims of Sweida and accountability for the perpetrators, warning that inaction will only encourage more bloodshed.

He also issues a scathing indictment of the broader state of the Middle East, where too many regimes rule by force rather than consent, and where democracy and human rights are absent or hollowed out. “If this is your Islam,” he writes to the extremists, “then you have no religion.”

A Choice for Humanity

This is not only a call to protect the Druze. It is a call to defend the idea that all people, regardless of faith or ethnicity, deserve dignity, safety, and justice. Extremism cannot be tolerated, excused, or ignored—no matter who commits it, or under what banner.

If the international community fails to act, the world will not only be complicit in the crimes committed, but also in the message it sends: that some lives are worth less than others.

By Rafa Halabi

Dr. Rafa Halabi is one of the Druze leaders in Israel.

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