Skip to main content

The Pope and Lebanon: Kind words, hard omissions

1 min Antoine Khoury

Speaking to the crowd gathered in St. Peter's Square following his traditional Sunday prayer, Pope Leo XIV said he felt "closer than ever" to the Lebanese people "in these days of pain, fear and indestructible hope in God." 

Pope Leo © Mena Today 

Pope Leo © Mena Today 

Speaking to the crowd gathered in St. Peter's Square following his traditional Sunday prayer, Pope Leo XIV said he felt "closer than ever" to the Lebanese people "in these days of pain, fear and indestructible hope in God." 

He spoke of the "moral obligation to protect civilian populations from the atrocious effects of war" and called on all parties to pursue peace.

It was a moving declaration. It was also a carefully incomplete one.

The Pope did not mention Hezbollah. Not once. The Iranian-backed armed group that has held Lebanon hostage for four decades, financed, trained and weaponised by Tehran, responsible for dragging the country into successive conflicts, embedding its military infrastructure in civilian areas and systematically hollowing out the Lebanese state, went entirely unnamed in the pontiff's address.

To speak of Lebanon's suffering without naming Hezbollah is a bit like describing a house fire without mentioning who struck the match. The group is not a side effect of Lebanon's troubles. It is their primary cause. Its decision to open a front against Israel, in coordination with Tehran, triggered the latest round of devastation that the Pope now mourns from Rome.

This is not the first time the Vatican has opted for studied neutrality over moral clarity in the Middle East. When Pope Leo visited Lebanon in late November, he expressed solidarity with its people but carefully avoided any language that might be interpreted as assigning responsibility. The same pattern repeated itself on Sunday.

Calling on "all parties" to pursue peace sounds balanced. But when one party is a designated terrorist organisation funded by a revolutionary theocratic regime, false equivalence is not neutrality , it is a political choice dressed up as pastoral care.

Moral Obligation Requires Moral Courage

The Pope is right that protecting civilians is a moral obligation. But moral obligation does not end with sympathy for victims. It extends to the courage of naming those responsible for their suffering. Lebanon's civilians have paid an enormous price for Hezbollah's choices, choices made in Tehran as much as in Beirut.

A Pope who truly stands with the Lebanese people might consider telling the full truth about what has been done to them, and by whom.

Antoine Khoury

Antoine Khoury

Antoine Khoury is based in Beirut and has been reporting for Mena Today for the past year. He covers news from Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Turkey, and is widely regarded as one of the region’s leading experts

Related

Technology

Starlink’s war zones: Yemen, Lebanon and Ukraine

Well before the throttling this month of Ukraine's military access to Elon Musk's satellite communications system, the Biden and Trump administrations had several times asked SpaceX to turn its Starlink service on or off in various countries, according to six former senior US officials familiar with the matter.

Turkey

Turkey: diplomacy is the only way out of Iran crisis

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan cautioned on Friday against any renewed attack on Iran, saying such a move would exacerbate tensions and further expand the conflict there, adding that diplomacy and dialogue were the only way to end the war.

United Arab Emirates

Zelenskiy announces new three-way talks in Abu Dhabi

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Friday that peace negotiators from Ukraine, Russia and the United States had agreed to meet at a technical level in the first half of November in Abu Dhabi, adding that he hoped a meeting of the countries' leaders would follow.

Subscribe to our newsletter

Mena banner 4

To make this website run properly and to improve your experience, we use cookies. For more detailed information, please check our Cookie Policy.

  • Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences.